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THE COLOR PURPLE tells of the trials and tribulations of one
African American woman's life at the beginning of the twentieth
century. After her mother dies, Celie (Desreta Jackson) is left
to mercy of her Pa, from whom she has already bore two children.
Determined not to let the town in on his little scandal, Pa sells
Celie's children off to a young couple, leaving Celie young, tainted,
heartbroken, and confused. As she struggles to understand what is
becoming of her Celie notices her Pa beginning to look at her younger
sister Nettie (Akosua Busia) the same way. Afraid that Pa might
ruin Nettie the two attempt to stay as far away from Pa as possible.
All seems well for Nettie however, when a handsome young man by
the name of Albert (Danny Glover) comes to ask for her hand in marriage.
But Pa adamantly refuses to give her up and instead, hands off Celie
to Albert, warning him that she has been "twice spoiled, and uglier
than a dog, but won't ask for nothing".
But upon arriving at her new home Celie learns that Albert's intentions
were anything but love. Welcomes by a swift blow to the head from
one of his children, Celie sets about cleaning the destroyed farm,
with no thanks expressed from the abusive Albert and his ungrateful
children. Enduring blow after blow Celie is next to despair when
her sister Nettie arrives at the farm. As fate would have it Nettie
was forced to run away from home after Pa once again attempted to
have his way with his daughter. But Nettie is a fighter and this
time she is determined to help Celie fight back. Teaching her how
to read Nettie helps educate Celie among the humble provisions available,
which includes Nettie's favorite text book, the ironically appropriate
Dickens' novel, Oliver Twist.
But Albert has his eye on Nettie and is determined to sleep with
her as well. Following her out to school one morning under the pretense
of a romantic courtier, Albert all but drags Nettie behind a bush,
forcing her to fight back with blows. Enraged, Albert rips Nettie
out of the refuge of Celie's carriage and banishes her from his
property. Her last words were "Nothin' but God could keep me away
from her". A now literate Celie anxiously waits on the porch everyday
in hopes that Nettie writes her a letter. But, as Albert attests,
nothing comes.
Years go by and Celie (Whoopie Goldberg), now accustomed to the
daily abuses and rituals of the household, still dutifully attends
to her responsibilities without ever the slightest inclination of
appreciation from Albert. Though the years have passed Celie has
yet to hear from Nettie and begins to suspect she might be dead.
Once again Celie finds herself despairing; unsure as how to act
or what to do until the headstrong Sofia (Oprah Winfrey) comes walking
into Albert's house in the arm of his eldest son Harpo (Willard
E. Pugh). Between her size and her dominant character Sofia all
but nearly mothers her husband-to-be, which of course Albert is
quick to encourage Harpo to correct. Directing Harpo to beat Sofia,
Harpo inquires as to Celie's opinion. Not knowing any other touch
than a swift hand across the face Celie tells Harpo to beat her
as well, thinking it to be the right decision at the time. But when
a bruised Sofia comes up to Celie in tears exclaiming that she swore
her abusive days were over and never would she endure another beating
at the hands of a man in her own home, Celie begins to understand
that maybe the way Albert has been treating her isn't proper at
all.
The war ensues between Sofia and Harpo, who, between blows, continue
to pop out one child to the next. But it isn't long before Sofia
musters the courage to leave, and Harpo is left to tend home by
himself. Meanwhile the decadent Shug Avery (Margaret Avery) is back
in town. Albert's true love from the start, he makes no attempt
to hide his affection for the larger than life woman whose ability
to dominate his authority leaves Celie in awe. Befriending her husband's
mistress, Celie comes to understand that deep down both woman are
the same: two women yearning for acceptance but who simply choose
to go about it differently. Nevertheless, Shug's grandeur begins
to rub off on Celie and instills confidence in her that was wanting
before. As Shug sings her way through the nights at the back wood's
Juke Joint, her father, Reverend Samuel, turns his head, and his
heart, the other way.
Soon enough Shug leaves town, and Celie's attempts to run off with
her are thwarted once again by the intimidating Albert. Going about
their way, years pass before Celie and Albert see Shug again. But
this time she has returned with another man, her husband, Grady.
A fine gentleman, Grady represents everything that Albert was too
angry to become. But Albert is too blinded by anger and envy to
see his own faults that is until Celie finally musters the courage
to slap them in his face: but the courage comes from her anger which
is derived from her discovery of year's worth of letters from Nettie
that Albert has been hiding from Celie all along. Disgusted by what
he was, is, and always will be, Celie stands up to the man that
has beaten her so many times before and scolds him in Shug Avery
fashion. Meanwhile, the tried Sofia has returned home from her hiatus,
which included a stint in jail after she defended herself against
a white man and left her forever humbled. But Celie's defiance sparks
Sofia's headstrong flame and Celie's quick exit leaves the revived
Sofia to once again look after the incompetent and selfish male
household.
Starting a new life with Shug and Grady, Celie waits to hear word
from Nettie, which also promises to bear news about another of Celie's
dark secrets: the whereabouts of her children are now known; Nettie
being the only person to testify that they are indeed Celie's children.
Having inherited her old homestead after the death of her Pa, Celie
learns that her Pa wasn't actually her paternal Pa, who had actually
died before Celie and Bettie were born. Having left the homestead
to mother, who in turn left it to her children, her original Pa
seems to have been the only man to have done right by Celie, yet
whom Celie never even got the chance to meet. Nevertheless Celie
heads excitedly home to reclaim what was rightfully hers all along.
Meanwhile Albert grapples with a curse that Celie places on him,
swearing that, until he does right by her he will feel all that
he had done to her ten fold. But can Albert's cold heart find it
within himself to avenge all of the injustices he wrought on Celie?
Moreover, what is he supposed to do about all of Nettie's letters
that keep coming from Africa? A poignant conclusion wraps up THE COLOR PURPLE amidst a field of purple violets contrasted with flowing
African scarves. With Shug Avery attesting that "I think God gets
pissed off when we walk past a field of purple flowers and don't
notice them", Celie learns that all anyone really ever wants in
life is to acknowledgement: to love, and be loved.
THE COLOR PURPLE is a powerful tour de force that will have you
spell bound from beginning to end. Heavy thematic content is elevated
and expanded with dark realities and ironic humor. Brief interventions
of flippant humor and bold characters add a hopeful, albeit light
tone to the film. Never has characterization done so much for a
film with an already strong plot line. The different colors each
character brings to the screen work together to create a mural attesting
to the human condition of suffering, loss, love, etc. The lens of
the film gives audience the perspective of an African American community
but Spielberg goes through great lengths to universalize their condition
and apply their trials and tribulations to all of humanity so that
we may all walk away from the film appreciating both life and our
loved ones better, whether we are black, white, brown, etc.
Whoopie Goldberg floors audiences in her first ever film appearance
as Celie.
Margaret Avery shines as the larger than life Shug Avery
and Oprah Winfrey is poignantly captivating as the headstrong woman
who is broken by time, only to find her fire again.
Danny Glover
portrays the abusive, love-stricken Albert with such sincerity that
the audience doesn't know whether to love his character or hate
him: which, ironically corresponds with the opinions of the women
in the film.
All involved deliver with top quality performances
and Spielberg does a great job at allowing the actors to reach depths
of emotion that help solidify the reality and the emotionality of
the film.
THE COLOR PURPLE is a powerful, memorable, and poignant look
at humanity through the lens of one woman struggling to find her
way through a life of oppression wrought by male forces. Between
the beautiful cinematography and vivid performances by the actors
THE COLOR PURPLE delivers tenfold.
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